IN 1987 the first four
black MPs were elected to the House of Commons. The achievement came
at a time when Thatcherism was dominant, the Labour Party was in
turmoil and there was political unrest amongst some groups wanting to
get their voices heard.
Now, a provocative and
exciting new play about the battle for black representation in
Parliament is to make its debut at the Southwark Playhouse.
Written by journalist
and playwright Juliet Gilkes Romero, and inspired by true political
events, Upper Cut explores one woman's fight for diversity and
representation in contemporary British politics.
It also dissects one of
the most controversial issues concerning our parliamentary process
today - that of all-black shortlists.
It focuses on Karen, a
promising Labour politician, who risks her career and reputation on
the eve of a general election in a contentious fight over whether to
allow all-black parliamentary shortlists.
Deselected by her
party, and betrayed by two men she loves, she embarks on a road to
power and political redemption, taking the audience on a journey
through today’s coalition politics, the hope and rebirth of New
Labour and the heart of a troubled party under the might of
Thatcher’s Tory revolution.
"It was only 28
years ago that the first black MPs were elected to Parliament,"
Juliet tells me. "It was at a time when things were very fraught
in the country - the Labour Party had been
consigned to the political wilderness and was battling to be
re-elected and we had a movement of activists who wanted a voice for
their communities.
"Karen's journey
reflects all that."
She describes Karen as
a composite character inspired by the political journeys of some of
the candidates at that time.
"She's not
necessarily based on any one individual," says Juliet. "Rather,
she reflects the battle to get the votes heard of the people who are
under represented and she does this through a movement called Labour
Black Network."
The story is told
backwards in time showing how ambition and the nature of politics can
change peoples' ideals and dreams.
"It becomes very
clear just what a brutal and bitter fight it can be to survive as a
politician," says Juliet. "All the characters have crossed
the line, are flawed and challenged and do things they never imagined
they would have to do to survive.
"To begin with
they have hope and ideals but we see them change when they have to
face the reality of politics."
It sounds dramatic and
serious but Juliet insists there is also plenty of humour within the
piece.
"I would say there
are elements of satire in it," she says. "It's very
important when you are reliving history and dramatising such events
to keep a sense of humour and to be able to
laugh and cry.
"That said,
politics is not for the fainthearted. It's a very bitter and rather
tough experience and I don't think people are really aware of how
brutal it can be.
"It's important to
keep an audience on their toes but keep them smiling as well."
It was partly her
experiences as a journalist and seeing at first hand the cut throat
world of politics that initially inspired Juliet to put pen to paper.
But it was also she
says a product of her growing up in the 1980s which she says was a
fascinating time politically.
"I drew on events
such as the Brixton riots, the rise of groups like CND, pop music,
the 1987 election and other things that were going on at the time
when writing the play," she says.
"The Brixton riots
brought home the fact black people were here to stay and didn't want
to be treated like second class citizens. They wanted to get
representation in Parliament.
"I also grew up in
the 1980s which was a fascinating and challenging period in all
respects. I remember the 1987 election and the arrival of the four
black MPs. I am hoping the play unearths how challenging the times
were.
"When I started as
a journalist I covered local and then national politics including
general elections in Northern Ireland so I got to understand what was
at stake."
The production is being
staged just months after the Labour Black Network relaunched a
campaign for all-black shortlists, which made headlines after it was
announced at the party’s annual conference in September.
And with this year's
general election just around the corner, Juliet is excited to be
bringing it to audiences at such an important time.
"I can see Britain
going through a profound political revolution and this next election
will be interesting with a new generation stepping forward with
different questions," she says.
"Political parties
will be aware they can't take anyone’s vote for granted with this
election," she adds. "They need to think about the people
they claim they are representing and make sure they are heard.
"I think it will
be an exciting election and I'm thrilled Upper Cut will be staged at
the beginning of this election year."
But what of all black
shortlists I ask.
"Shortlists are
seen by some as social engineering and there is a view that people
should become candidates on merit," Juliet says.
"But given the
socio politics during the 80s this was desperately needed for people
to have these voices. We don't seem to have come far and the fight
isn't over.
"Change won't come
if you wait," she adds. "That's the message of the play.
People wonder if we will see a black Prime Minister. They are
questions we still are asking and we are still waiting."
The play is not the
first Juliet has written - her World War One drama At the Gates of
Gaza won Best Play Award at the Writers’ Guild of Great Britain in
2009 - and she promises it won't be the last.
"I am a journalist
and journalism is so immediate but I love theatre
and writing," she says. "You get people into a live
environment and put them in a world they might never have imagined
before.
"I hope they are
set alight by this theatre experience."
Upper Cut is on at the
Southwark Playhouse, Newington Causeway from Wednesday, January 14
until Saturday, February 7. Tickets cost £18. Visit
www.southwarkplayhouse.co.uk or call the box office on 020 7407 0234.
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